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Vitest 2 vs. bun test / node:test

Vitest vs. bun test vs. node:test · built-ins finally caught up

For three years vitest was the obvious answer. In 2026 the built-in runners (bun test, node:test) are good enough that the choice is no longer reflex.

option AVitest 2option Bbun test / node:testserviceWebsite & online shop
Verdict

We still default to Vitest 2 for any non-trivial codebase · the watch UX, snapshot ergonomics, browser mode, and `vi` mocking surface are unmatched. Pick bun test when you already run on Bun and want a single binary for install + test + run · it is fast, vitest-API-compatible, and removes a dev-dependency. Pick node:test when you publish a library or work in an environment where adding any test dependency is a fight · it is boring, stable, and exactly the right amount of feature for that job.

Pick a topic

When to pick which

A · Pick this when…

Vitest 2

  • 01Apps with non-trivial mocking, fixtures, and snapshot needs
  • 02You want a slick watch UI + Vitest UI for triage
  • 03Component or browser-mode tests (Vitest browser provider)
  • 04Coverage with v8 + custom reporters that the org expects
  • 05You share a Vite config between dev and test
B · Pick that when…

bun test / node:test

  • 01bun test: project already on Bun, you want zero dev-deps
  • 02bun test: you need 2-5× faster cold runs on small suites
  • 03node:test: shipping a public npm library, allergic to deps
  • 04node:test: minimal CI image, runs anywhere Node runs
  • 05node:test: you do not need fancy mocking or snapshots
Factors to weigh

Factor-by-factor

Factors to weighVitest 2bun test / node:test
Setup costOne dep (`vitest`) + 5-line configZero · ships with the runtime
Cold-run speed (small suite)Vitest: ~600-1200msbun test: ~100-300ms · node:test: ~300-600ms
Watch / HMRBest-in-class · partial reruns by graphbun test: solid `--watch` · node:test: `--watch` works, no UI
Mocking`vi.mock`, hoisted, batteries-includedbun test: `mock()` close to vitest · node:test: `mock` API is barebones
SnapshotsInline + file, with diffingbun test: supported · node:test: file only, plain
Browser / DOM modeFirst-class via `vitest browser`Not built-in
Cross-runtime portabilityRuns on Node, Bun, Deno (compat)bun test: Bun-only · node:test: Node-only (also runs in Bun)
We recommendDefault for application code in 2026bun test for Bun-native apps · node:test for libraries
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